安装Vivado和Digilent板文件

1.3

At the Welcome screen, make sure that the operating system of the computer being used is listed in the compatibility list, then click下一个。

1.4

使用与Xilinx网站上相同的凭据进行用户身份验证。选择下载并立即安装选项并单击下一个。

1.5

阅读和接受所有三个许可协议，然后单击下一个。

1.6

在“选择要安装”屏幕上，提供了几个选项。Vivado Webpack版是完全免费的，但是在使用Kintex-7或VirTex-7零件的Digilent FPGA开发时，将无效。Vivado Design Edition可以无许可使用，也是Digilent推荐的版本。使用Vivado System Edition需要许可证。本指南不涵盖许可的获取和管理。选择最合适的版本，然后单击下一个。

1.7

此屏幕为定制安装提供了更详细的选项。这些选项中的大多数不需要更改以进行基本安装，但是可以删除不必要的功能以减少在文件系统上的安装足迹 - 例如，大多数用户不需要他们的Vivado安装来支持Ultrascale，Kintex，Kintex，Kintex，Kintex，或Virtex设备。下面的列表中描述了初学者注意的重要选择。查看选择，然后单击下一个。

• 设计工具：
  • Vivado Design Suite：
    • 安装主要的Vivado开发环境。
  • 软件开发工具包：
    • 安装基于Eclipse的开发环境，用于微型布丁和Zynq设计。
  • DOCNAV：
    • 安装s a navigation tool to quickly find appropriate Xilinx documentation of IP and examples.
• 设备：
  • 允许自定义安装后可以设计的Xilinx FPGA零件集。
• 安装ation Options:
  • 安装Cable Drivers:
    • 安装s the appropriate drivers so that a connected FPGA can be programmed.If Vivado has not been installed before, make sure to check this!
  • 获取或管理许可密钥：
    • 安装完成后，启动Xilinx许可证管理器。大多数用户不需要管理许可证。

笔记：Changes can be made to the installation after it is complete by going to
帮助→添加设计工具或设备in the Vivado toolbar.

1.8

屏幕显示“选择目标目录”w and where the installation will be placed in the computer's file system. Leaving all of these settings as default is typically fine. Click下一个接着是的如果提示确认安装程序将创建一个新目录。

1.9

查看“安装摘要”，然后单击安装。

1.10

The installation process will take quite a while, as seen in the screenshot to the right. Find something else to work on until it completes.

2.1

The Vivado installer does not install the USB drivers required to recognize an FPGA on a Linux system, regardless of whether the option was checked or not. In order to install these drivers, navigate to the“ /data/xicom/cable_drivers/lin64/install_script/install_drivers/drestion_drivers/”directory in a console window. The“ ”目录通常是“/opt/Xilinx/Vivado/*/”directory - the “*” representing the Vivado version number (2018.2). From within this directory, run the“./install_drivers”command as a super-user. Once this command completes successfully, the required drivers will be installed.

NOTE: Some older versions of Vivado may require that the install_drivers command be extracted from a TAR file before use.

2.2

In order to use the USB drivers with a serial terminal, each user that will be using serial terminals must be added to the dialout group. Serial terminals can be very useful for debugging FPGA designs that implement a USB-UART controller. A user can be added to the dialout group with the“ sudo adduser $用户拨号”command. Note that this only adds the user that is currently active. In order to add a non-super-user while authenticated as root, use the command“ adduser 拨号”instead, with “” replaced with the name of the user to be added.

3.1

下载archiveVivado板GitHub存储库的位置，并在需要的任何地方提取。

3.2

在Vivado-Boards Repo的“实用程序”子目录中打开“ vivado_init.tcl”文件。该文件是一个脚本，每当启动Vivado时都会运行。它将加载Digilent的木板文件，供其从其提取到的目录中在Vivado中使用。更改文字“”in the script to the extracted location of vivado-boards.Saveand关文件。

笔记：The file init.tcl should be used instead of Vivado_init.tcl when installing Vivado versions 2016.4 and older.

3.3

复制vivado_init.tcl并将其粘贴到“％appdata％/xilinx/vivado/”Windows或Windows的目录“ $ home/.xilinx/vivado/”(after authenticating as superuser) in Linux.